Asian Development Bank plans to buy out and retire coal plants

(China Dialogue, 25 Oct 2021) As COP26 approaches, the ADB is pitching a solution to help countries retire polluting coal plants early.

Mounting evidence from across the globe shows that coal has had its time. The most polluting fossil fuel is not only bad for the climate and public health, but it is also becoming financially unviable as renewable energy prices plummet. And yet, together with oil, it still dominates the world’s energy mix. Coal continues to play a major role in energy production and remains a major energy source in many Asian countries like China, India and Indonesia, as well as in many other parts of the world. 

Now, a range of financial institutions in Asia and beyond are looking to buy out coal assets to hasten its phaseout. But experts still question whether the idea has what it takes to catalyse a deep and just energy transition.

Running out of time to phase out coal

In the latest report by the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), scientists have made clear once again that a deep decarbonisation of the world’s economy is essential to avoid the worst consequences of global warming. But markets alone do not seem to be able to displace coal fast enough. 

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China Dialogue, 25 Oct 2021: Asian Development Bank plans to buy out and retire coal plants