The key role of competence development in energy efficiency policy implementation

Panel: 2. Current energy efficiency policies: On stage and backstage

This is a peer-reviewed paper.

Authors:
Irmeli Mikkonen, Motiva Oy, Finland
Päivi Laitila, Motiva Oy, Finland
Sirkka Vilkamo, Ministry of Empolyment and the Economy, Finland

Abstract

A multitude of measures are required to ensure that energy efficiency is realized throughout the society. One of the key prerequisites is energy efficiency competence.

Government’s Decision on Energy Efficiency in February 2010 is based on energy efficiency committee’s proposed measures commissioned by Ministry of Employment and the Economy. The measures will be launched in stages by 2020, with the aim of launching most of them in 2011. The objectives require effective measures and energy efficiency competence but also cross-disciplinary approach, broad-mindedness, foresight, and change in behaviour and values throughout the society. Competence is important in all sectors and levels of the society.

Measures toward energy efficiency competence have been launched by different stakeholders. National core curricula for general and vocational education are being renewed and vocational and higher education institutions offer new programs emphasizing energy efficiency. Life-long learning has become part of today’s workforce. The fastest measures are needed in working places. Several training initiatives and applications are already being carried out. Energy efficiency expert apprenticeship-type training for those with higher education is starting, construction sector for one is cooperating with education providers to improve their workforce’s competence and service sector is training their staff to meet new qualifications.

The challenge is great since competent educators are needed in all sectors requiring a sizeable input both from private and public sector. The energy efficiency agreement parties are training their staff on green procurements and other energy efficiency matters. Specific energy efficiency training and guidance is given to SMEs throughout Finland.

Along with formal education in different levels and specific training of the workforce, there’s need also for general knowledge and understanding of energy efficiency and its importance in the society.