The role of independent product testing in energy efficiency policy

Panel: 7. Appliances, product policy and the ICT supply chain

This is a peer-reviewed paper.

Authors:
Thomas Sandvall, Swedish Energy Agency, Sweden
Carlos Lopes, Swedish Energy Agency, Sweden

Abstract

The paper discusses the role of independent product testing in energy efficiency policy. It also addresses the importance of having in-house testing capacity for authorities responsible for regulations, market surveillance and promotion activities.

The role of product testing - in lab as well as in field conditions in order to cover technical and behavioural aspects - is analysed regarding the following dimensions: 1) ensuring consumer protection; 2) stimulating research and innovation; 3) formulating minimum performance and labelling requirements; 4) performing market surveillance; 5) supporting measures for enhancing the application of requirements, including information and training using networks of users and energy advisors.

The analysis is based on the long experience of product testing in Sweden and the different ways of organising testing are discussed. Lastly, the paper discusses the advantages and drawbacks of having in-house testing capacity within the authority responsible for policy decision and/or market surveillance, including aspects such as cost efficiency, expertise in standardisation, and know how in performing and procuring tests.